When most people think of oral health, the first thing that comes to mind is cavities. But did you know that gum disease is just as common — and potentially more dangerous?
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a silent threat that affects nearly half of adults over 30, according to the World Health Organization. Despite its prevalence, many people don’t recognize the symptoms until it has progressed to a serious stage.
What Is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is an infection of the tissues that surround and support your teeth. It begins with plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If not removed with daily brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into tartar and starts to affect the gums.
There are two main stages:
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Gingivitis – Early-stage gum disease, marked by red, swollen gums that may bleed during brushing.
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Periodontitis – Advanced gum disease, where gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that become infected.
If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss and even impact your overall health.
Why You Shouldn’t Ignore It
Recent studies show that gum disease is linked to other health conditions like:
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Heart disease
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Diabetes
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Respiratory issues
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Pregnancy complications
Your mouth is the gateway to your body. Poor gum health can contribute to inflammation and infection elsewhere.
How Often Should You Get a Gum Checkup?
Many people wait until they feel pain to visit the dentist, but gum disease often doesn’t hurt until it’s advanced. That’s why routine checkups are essential. At Earth Dental Hospital, we recommend having a professional dental cleaning and gum evaluation every six months. For patients already showing signs of gum issues, we may recommend more frequent visits to monitor progress and prevent further damage.
Gum Health and Age: What Changes?
As we age, our risk for gum disease increases. The body’s ability to fight infection declines, and gums naturally begin to recede over time. This makes older adults more vulnerable to gum problems. However, age doesn’t have to mean poor gum health. With proper care and regular dental visits, seniors can maintain strong, healthy gums well into their later years.
When to Seek Immediate Help
While mild gum irritation may not seem urgent, some symptoms should never be ignored. If you notice pus between your teeth and gums, persistent pain, or a change in the way your teeth fit together, contact Earth Dental Hospital right away. These could be signs of a serious infection that needs immediate attention. Early intervention not only protects your smile — it could also safeguard your overall health.
Warning Signs to Watch Out For
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Persistent bad breath
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Red or swollen gums
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Tender or bleeding gums
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Pain while chewing
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Loose teeth
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Receding gums
How to Prevent Gum Disease
The good news? Gum disease is preventable — and treatable if caught early.
✔️ Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
✔️ Floss daily to remove plaque from between the teeth
✔️ Avoid tobacco
✔️ Eat a balanced diet
✔️ Visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups
At Earth Dental Hospital, we’re committed to helping you maintain a healthy smile. If you’re experiencing any signs of gum disease, book an appointment with us today. Early action can save your teeth — and your health.
